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Comet SCSI 12S

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Overview
The Comet SCSI 12S single RAID controller subsystem series comes in a cableless, backplanebased, high-density 2U enclosure.

The Comet subsystem combines either 2Gbps Fibre or Ultra4 (Ultra320) SCSI host channels with 12 SATA drives in a storage subsystem. The system design provides users massive storage capacity with SATA benefits such as high performance and full bandwidth to each connected device, in a safe subsystem environment where a high level of data availability is assured.

The RAID controller embedded in the Comet RAID subsystem ensures unprecedented data security for ATA RAID.

Features
 Two SCSI-320 Host Channels; Transfer rate up to 320 MB/sec for each channel
 Two SCSI-320 Drive Channels; each channel attached to six drives. Transfer rate up to 160MB/sec for each channel
 Multiple Logical Drive configurations, each with a different RAID level
 Auto detection, auto rebuild, hot-spare, and hot-swappable
 LUN Filtering RAID-based and centralized access management in SAN
 Intelligent Drive Handling for managing bad blocks during rebuild and the manual Media Scan function for data maintenance
 Up to 64TB per LD
 Up to 1GB SDRAM
 Variable rebuild priority to meet a variety of applications
 RAIDWatch: Browser-based GUI Manager on all major platforms
 Auto-cache flush and auto-switch caching mode
 Auto-shutdown when certain critical environmental thresholds are exceeded

Overview
Delivering unprecedented performance and reliability, the Comet SCSI 12s RAID controller subsystems integrate Caen's highly acclaimed SCSI-to-SCSI RAID controllers with a wide range of 12 hot-swappable, high-performance, industry-standard SCSI-320 drives in a single, uniquely designed, highly accessible storage enclosure that is able to endure the extreme physical stresses placed on storage subsystems today.

Featuring two SCSI-320 host channels, the embedded SCSI-320 controller ensures superior performance, extreme reliability and exceptional data availability in today's most data-intensive storage environments.

Equipped with three fully redundant, hot-swappable cooling fan modules and two fully redundant, hot-swappable power supply units, the uniquely designed 19-inch rack mountable enclosure has been customized to perform in the most rigorous storage environments where data availability is imperative.

The wireless modular design and the easy accessibility to all hot-swappable active components including the drive trays, PSUs, and cooling FAN modules simplify subsystem maintenance.

Advanced subsystem monitoring features include RAIDWatch, an advanced multi-platform Java-based GUI, and the Notification Processing Center (NPC), a RAIDWatch sub-module that ensure subsystem managers can remain regularly informed about subsystem events through a variety of communication devices including email, FAX, and pager.

Architecture
Running on architecture used by the most demanding applications, the subsystem is capable of a high level of performance. Its 64-bit separate-bus backbone is built around the dedicated XOR engines running at twice the data bus speed. The calculation of parity and distribution of data can be optimized with the free association between individual logical arrays and different optimization modes.

High Performance
Featuring a 64-bit 133 MHz memory bus, the unparalleled bandwidth makes the subsystem's high data throughput more than sufficient for small to mid-sized servers or workstations. Data can be distributed at the burst rate up to 1066MB/sec. The dual independent PCI bus design virtually eliminates all imminent bottlenecks on IO traffic, providing sufficient throughput for a wide range of applications on SCSI-based PCs, single-user workstations, NT, Linux, or Unix-based servers. These applications include disk-to-disk backup, Video on Demand, CCTV, and stream editing.

Intelligent Drive Handling
Media Scan is an innovative Intelligent Drive Handling function that can be used for data retrieval from degraded or damaged hard drives. If two bad blocks occur on two member drives of an array, the integrity of the stored data will be endangered. Intelligent drive management capabilities can be used to retrieve data from the damaged sectors. Media Scan is able to handle low quality drives in both the degraded mode and during the rebuild process. Other intelligent drive management features, which provide further data security, include the transparent resetting of hung hard drives, power failure management and bad drive handling during LD expansion.

Specifications
RAID Controllers
 State-of-the-art 400MHz RISC processor with 256KB embedded L2 cache
 Proprietary ASIC133 with XOR engine and ECC inside
 Standard 128MB-1GB cache memory in one SDRAM with optional BBU
 LCD controller panel interface
 System Fan speed/Voltage/Temperature self-monitoring
 One RS-232C (Audio Jack) serial port for text mode management
 One 10/100M Ethernet Port
 32KB NVRAM with RTC (Real Time Clock)
 Beeper
 Multiple arrays configurable with dedicated or global hot spares
 RAID levels supported: RAID 0, 1 (0+1), 3, 5, 10, 30, 50, NRAID and JBOD
Online expansion by
    1. Adding new drives
    2. Copying and replacing drives with drives of larger capacity
 Automatic background rebuilds
 Configurable stripe size and write policy per array

Intelligent Drive Handling
 In degraded mode: Skipping irreparable blocks to continue rebuild
 In normal operation: Data block verification and repair

RAID Operation
 RAID level 0, 1, (0+1), 3, 5, 10, 30 , 50, NRAID and JBOD
 Multiple RAID selection
 Hot-spare drive operation
 Hot-swappable drives
 Automatic background rebuilds
 Online drive expansion
 Intelligent Drive Handling

Management
 Firmware-embedded Java-based GUI RAID manager
 Centralized management of multiple arrays over in-band SCSI or Ethernet
 Real-time event notification over Email, LAN broadcast, or SNMP traps
 Auto on-lining of cascaded enclosures
 SNMP 2.0 MIBs with get and set commands
 Firmware-embedded utility via LCD keypad or RS-232C port

Maintenance & Availability
 Optional Li-ion battery support
 Immediate array availability

System Components
Redundant, hot-swappable components, designed for no single point of failure
 2U RAID enclosure
 Single RAID controller
 12 drive trays
 Dual redundant power supplies
 2 hot-swappable fan modules

Host Interface
 Two SCSI-320 Host Channels
 2 x VHDCI 0.8mm SCSI
 Concurrent I/O commands
 Tagged Command queuing up to 256
 Variable stripe size per logical drive
 Optimization setting for random or sequential I/Os

Drive Interface
 3.5", 1" high disk drives
 12 hot-swappable drive trays
 Automatic bad sector reassignment
 Drive hot-swappable via SCA-II connectors
 Dual channels across 12 drives within each enclosure

Management Software
 System monitoring via out-of-band Ethernet
 RAIDWatch manager software for all major platforms via an Ethernet port
 Firmware-embedded manager via RS-232C (audio jack) (platform independent)

Auto-Switch Cache Policy and Auto-Shutdown
When a RAID controller detects conditions exceeding preset thresholds, the following actions will be exerted to protect the hardware:
     1. Automatically flush cached data and switch the array's caching mode from write-back to write-through
     2. Commence an auto shutdown
All environmental thresholds associated with this mechanism are user-configurable caching mode changes back to write-back once normal condition is restored.

External Connections
 Two VHDCI SCSI connectors
 One RS-232C (audio jack) serial port connector (38400, n, 8,1)
 One RJ45 Ethernet port

Physical/Electrical
Interfaces
 2 VHDCI 0.8mm SCSI connectors
 One DB-9 RS-232C serial port (38400, n, 8, 1)
 One RJ-45 Ethernet port

Power supply
2 redundant, hot-swappable power supplies with PFC
Input: 90~260VAC, 47~63Hz
Output: +5V, 25A max.; +12V, 24A max.; +3.3V, 20A max.; 350watts capacity

Cooling Fan
3 cooling fans in three separate modules:
 Operating temperature: 5 to 40°C
 Non-operating temperature: -20 to 60°C
 Relative humidity: 10~95%, non-condensing
 Operating altitude: sea level to 10,000ft

Dimensions
Chassis dimensions: 88H x 446.2W x 486.5D mm
(w/ protrusions): 88H x 481W x 525D mm
Package dicmensions: 344H x 600W x 670D mm

System weight (w/o drives)
Net weight: 18kg
Gross weight: 25.5kg

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